Un/Bound: Free Black Virginians, 1619-1865

On Display
to
Exhibition Type
Limited Time Exhibition
Image
A watercolor of people on a sandy shore with a river in the background.

John William Hill, “View of Richmond, Virginia,” 1847. Watercolor on paper. From the VMHC collection, 1986.52

Admission: Included with Museum Daily Admission


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Bringing together artifacts and rich stories from across the Commonwealth, Un/Bound: Free Black Virginians, 1619-1865 tells the stories of free Black Virginians from the arrival of the first captive Africans in 1619 to the abolition of slavery in 1865, and it is one of the first museum exhibitions to cover the subject in depth. 

Through powerful artifacts, first-person accounts, and more than 200 years of stories, visitors will discover how Virginia’s people of color achieved their freedom, established communities, and persevered within a legal system that recognized them as free but not equal. Featured alongside artifacts spanning hundreds of years will be newly commissioned portraits by award-winning photographer Ruddy Roye, who TIME named Instagram Photographer of the Year, of some of the descendants of free Black Virginians who shared their stories and objects to help create the exhibition.

Building upon research about centuries of free Black Virginians and regional exhibitions focused on local communities, Un/Bound endeavors to encapsulate the broader, statewide story in depth and at a yet-to-be-seen scale through a collection of artifacts and rich histories told by descendants and experts. This exhibition was created by the VMHC in collaboration with subject matter experts and five institutions of higher education—Norfolk State University, Virginia State University, William & Mary, Longwood University and Richard Bland College – bringing together resources and knowledge to tell a compelling story of Virginia. The exhibition is on display alongside VMHC’s multiyear commemorative exhibitions and displays related to America’s 250th anniversary.

The exhibition will be accompanied by a publication of the same name, releasing in late Summer 2025 and featuring essays by Melvin Ely, Cassandra Newby-Alexander, Stephen Rockenbach, Sabrina Watson, and Evanda Watts-Martinez. The foreword to the publication was written by three former members of the Virginia Board of Education: former Virginia Secretary of Education, James W. Dyke Jr.; President Emeritus of William & Mary, Tim Sullivan; and former interim president of Norfolk State University, Alvin J. Schexnider.

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A Narrative of the Life of Rev. Noah Davis : A Colored Man / written by himself, at the age of fifty-four (Call Number BX6495.D28 A3)

VMHC Call Number BX6495.D28 A3.

A Narrative of the Life of Rev. Noah Davis: A Colored Man, written by himself, at the age of fifty-four

Noah Davis, born enslaved in Madison County in 1804, achieved his freedom in 1847.  He founded the Second Colored Baptist Church in Baltimore in 1848 and spent over a decade raising money to free his family members still held in bondage.  His memoir was published in part to earn funds to purchase the last of his children.

 

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A silver goblet with the name John Dabney engraved on it

From the VMHC Collection, 2021.38.1-2.

Silver cup presented to John Dabney, May 1860.

This silver cup was presented to John Dabney by the citizens of Richmond for “Champion Julep,” May 1860.

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Copper token,

 From the VMHC collection, 2000.64.

Copper token, American Colonization Society, 1833.

This coin shows a Black man with the Tree of Liberty in the foreground, and ship on the sea and sun on the horizon in the background. "LIBERIA" is at the top with "1833" at the bottom. The coin's reverse has "AMERICAN COLONIZATION SOCIETY / ONE CENT" around the edge and "FOUNDED / A.D. / 1816" in the center. 

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Ambrotype, Unidentified Woman, 19th Century.

From the VMHC collection.

Ambrotype, Unidentified Woman, 19th Century.

Bring Un/Bound: Free Black Virginians, 1619-1865 to Your Location

A traveling version of this exhibition appropriate for display in libraries, schools, and museums will also be available. See our traveling exhibition page for details.

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Support

Presenting Sponsor
Commonwealth of Virginia
Presenting Sponsor
Supporting Sponsors
Melanie Trent De Schutter
Project Sponsor

Conrad Mercer Hall

Huntington Ingalls Industries

Supporter

Dr. Tamara Charity-Brown & Carlos M. Brown Exhibition Fund

Balfour Beatty

Carilion Clinics

Mr. & Mrs. W. Heywood Fralin

National Counseling Group

Thompson Hospitality

Washington Gas