The search results below contain listings from our website. To search our library and museum collections catalogs, please visit the Collections page.
Article
Jim Crow to Civil Rights in Virginia
Image
![Bury Jim Crow Bury Jim Crow](/sites/default/files/styles/fp_landscape_768x576/public/VHE_JimCrow_BuryJimCrow.jpg.webp?itok=bLk6kSKS)
Following the Civil War, black Virginians struggled to assert their independence and make freedom meaningful. In the...
Article
John Marshall Speculates on America’s Second Bank
Image
![John Marshall letters Two sepia toned handwritten letter pages](/sites/default/files/styles/fp_landscape_768x576/public/John%20Marshall%20letter%20to%20son%20about%20bank.JPG.webp?itok=mi5rOD9Q)
A question on the minds of politicians and voters in 1832 America was whether the Second Bank of the United States, the...
Article
John Marshall's Robe
Image
![John Marshall's Robe Painting of John Marshall](/sites/default/files/styles/fp_landscape_768x576/public/JohnMarshallsRobe_VHC_FW21_JohnMarshall.1988.jpeg.webp?itok=mRNB0pPr)
The only surviving judicial robe from John Marshall’s 34 years of service as Chief Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court...
Article
John Randolph Dueling Pistols (c. 1820)
Image
![John Randolph Dueling Pistols John Randolph's Dueling Pistol](/sites/default/files/styles/fp_landscape_768x576/public/JohnRandolphDuelingPistols_DuelingPistols_1961.35_v1.jpeg.webp?itok=lHDss51V)
The death of former Treasury Secretary Alexander Hamilton — resulting from his famous 1804 duel with Vice President...
Article
Joy to the World: The Christmas Story by Visionary Painter Linda Bruton
Image
![The Nativity Interior scene with Jesus in manger in center surrounded by Mary and three men. Mixed media, including magic marker and glitter.](/sites/default/files/styles/fp_landscape_768x576/public/Linda%20Bruton_BHM.0008_v1_0.jpg.webp?itok=p17SffZI)
The depiction of events prior to, during, and following the birth of Christ has been a favorite topic among Western...
Article
Juneteenth
Image
![Juneteenth Flag Juneteenth Flag](/sites/default/files/styles/fp_landscape_768x576/public/PopCiv_Juneteenth_Flag.png.webp?itok=zFWtlf45)
Pop Civ is a series developed by the John Marshall Center for Constitutional History & Civics at the VMHC. By connecting...
Article
L. Douglas Wilder
Image
![VHE_DouglasWilder_teaser.jpg VHE_DouglasWilder_teaser.jpg](/sites/default/files/styles/fp_landscape_768x576/public/VHE_DouglasWilder_teaser.jpg.webp?itok=7vI7a4fh)
Learn about L. Douglas Wilder, the first elected African American governor in United States history.
Article
Letterhead
Image
![Letterhead engraving, c. 1860, of Richmond, Va., by Louis A. Ramm Letterhead engraving, c. 1860, of Richmond, Va., by Louis A. Ramm](/sites/default/files/styles/fp_landscape_768x576/public/VHE_Letterhead_Mss1.R7243a29.jpg.webp?itok=t1eWtOzZ)
Correspondence between individuals plays an important role in our understanding not only of how people communicated in...
Article
Maggie Lena Walker
Image
![VHE_MaggieLWalker_Teaser.jpg VHE_MaggieLWalker_Teaser.jpg](/sites/default/files/styles/fp_landscape_768x576/public/VHE_MaggieLWalker_Teaser.jpg.webp?itok=LGIwISLy)
Maggie Lena Walker (1864–1934) was the daughter of Elizabeth Draper, a former kitchen slave and then cook in the Civil...
Article
Mexican-American War: 175 Years Later
Image
![Mexican-American War: 175 Years Later A photograph of a gold medal.](/sites/default/files/styles/fp_landscape_768x576/public/Mexican-AmericanWar175YearsLater_VHC_SU21_WScottMedal.1939.1_type.jpeg.webp?itok=sKovdnOq)
Of the five Americans who were most involved in the War with Mexico, four were Virginians. They were politicians and...
Article
Murals Inspired by the Story of Virginia
Image
![Still Relevant by Ed Trask Ed Trask paints a mural of flowers](/sites/default/files/styles/fp_landscape_768x576/public/FreshPaint_StillRelevant_DSC0887_e1%20copy.jpg.webp?itok=vx9S_GnP)
Richmond is now home to more than 100 outdoor murals, and this popular form of artwork reflects the city’s modernity and...
Article
Nancy Langhorne Shaw Astor
Image
![VHE_NancyLanghorneShawAstor_Teaser.jpg VHE_NancyLanghorneShawAstor_Teaser.jpg](/sites/default/files/styles/fp_landscape_768x576/public/VHE_NancyLanghorneShawAstor_Teaser.jpg.webp?itok=VFAVF_yS)
Viscountess Astor (1879–1964) was the first woman to take a seat in the British House of Commons. Nancy was born in...
Article
Oh, Shenandoah: Landscapes of Diversity — Harpers Ferry
Image
![Arrival-of-the-Irish-Catholics,-Harpers-Ferry_-WEB.jpg Arrival-of-the-Irish-Catholics,-Harpers-Ferry_-WEB.jpg](/sites/default/files/styles/fp_landscape_768x576/public/Arrival-of-the-Irish-Catholics%2C-Harpers-Ferry_-WEB.jpg.webp?itok=u0MlP-G3)
Learn about the history of Harper's Ferry through artist Andrei Kushnir's work.
Article
On Dueling
Image
![](/sites/default/files/styles/fp_landscape_768x576/public/Dueling_duelpleasantsritchie-2001-230-17311.jpeg.webp?itok=4k3CvTib)
In the United States and elsewhere, traditional and patriarchal conceptions of honor prescribed that men could respond...
Article
Phyllis Galanti: A Life of Personal Activism
Image
![](/sites/default/files/styles/fp_landscape_768x576/public/Phyllis_galantimoorer.jpeg.webp?itok=nLde5IFp)
Phyllis Galanti's comprehensive collection of documents reveals her belief that the cooperative actions of private...
Article
Political Sheet Music
Image
![Never Swap Horses When You're Crossing a Stream Never Swap Horses When You're Crossing a Stream](/sites/default/files/styles/fp_landscape_768x576/public/VHE_Political%20music_NeverSwapHorses.jpg.webp?itok=wXxa00If)
Politicians have long appreciated the value of a campaign song during an election year. A popular tune can rally the...
Article
Proud American Day program
Image
![VHE_NegroHistoryWeek_Teaser.jpg VHE_NegroHistoryWeek_Teaser.jpg](/sites/default/files/styles/fp_landscape_768x576/public/VHE_NegroHistoryWeek_Teaser.jpg.webp?itok=AfDcfCor)
Learn about the beginning of Black History Month.
Article
Research into the Best Products Archives: A Journey by Artist Scott Myles
Image
![Research into the Best Products Archives Sydney and Frances Lewis home](/sites/default/files/styles/fp_landscape_768x576/public/ResearchIntoTheBestProductsArchives_%28c%29VMFA_Lewis%20House-6_RR-2019-110.jpeg.webp?itok=Gac7pqvu)
In July 2015, artist Scott Myles undertook a pilgrimage of sorts, from his home in Glasgow, Scotland, to the West End...
Article
Round Robins of the Pollard Family
Image
![](/sites/default/files/styles/fp_landscape_768x576/public/SocialNetworking_mss1-p7637d63.jpeg.webp?itok=unXV76Ce)
The basic letter was the normal way to communicate throughout most of history, but the idea of having people use a...
Article
Separate and Unequal: The Breakdown of Segregation in Virginia Schools
Image
![Teenagers protesting school closings Historic photograph of two black teenage girls protesting school closings](/sites/default/files/styles/fp_landscape_768x576/public/Farmville%2BProtest%20%28002%29%20v2.jpg.webp?itok=vR6ip63v)
The Virginia Constitution of 1869 established a statewide system of free public schools. The schools evolved in the...